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DFT (4)

Cioxnggoaan/cioxnggoaan 🗣 (u: ciong'goaan) 狀元 [wt][mo] [h] [[m]] [[u]] [d#]

榜首 。 稱現在各類考試中的第一名 。 中國古代科舉制度中 ， 殿試第一名者稱 「 狀元 」。

cioxnggoankøea 🗣 (u: ciong'goaan'koea kea ciong'goaan'køea) 狀元粿 [wt][mo] [h] [[m]] [[u]] [d#]

狀元糕 。 以在來米磨成細粉末 ， 放入竹筒狀容器蒸熟 ， 內餡放花生粉或芝麻粉 。

Svapaq lagzap haang, hanghaang zhud cioxnggoaan. 🗣 (u: Svaf'paq lak'zap haang, haang'haang zhud ciong'goaan.) 三百六十行，行行出狀元。 [wt][mo] [h] [[m]] [[u]] [d#]

各行各業都有出類拔萃的人 。 狀元是指各行業的頂尖人物 ， 比喻不論從事何種行業 ， 都可出人頭地 。

U cioxnggoaan hagsefng, bøo cioxnggoaan siensvy. 🗣 (u: U ciong'goaan hak'sefng, bøo ciong'goaan siefn'svy.) 有狀元學生，無狀元先生。 [wt][mo] [h] [[m]] [[u]] [d#]

有狀元學生 ， 沒有狀元老師 。 學生學成 ， 可能考上狀元 ， 卻沒有狀元回頭來當老師 。 比喻學生常比老師傑出 。

More in MTL

• Maryknoll (5) (Taitiofng. Auto-joined MTL. 55901 rows)
• EDUTECH (1) (in MLT with unified spellings (øe). 31469 rows)
• EDUTECH_GTW (1) (in MLT with unified spellings (øe). 21419 rows)
• Embree (0) (Taipag. Annotated MLT. 36687 rows)
• Lim08 (9) (Taipag. Annotations in progress. 69522 rows)
• [Taioaan Wiki]

External Dictionaries in Conventional Romanizations *

• (u) ciong goaan = tsiong7 guan5 [[DFT]] [[MK]] [[TC]] [[Lim19]] [[IT講]] [[CT]][CT]

Taiwanese Dictionaries – Sources

• HTB: "Hiexntai-buun" Dictionary (in Taiwanese Hokkien, English and Chinese). Modern Taiwanese Language Association. Syllable segmentation in progress.

• DFT: 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Taiwanese Hokkien and Chinese). Ministry of Education, R.O.C. 2011. (CC BY-ND 3.0 臺灣) (data from MoeDict Desktop For MacOSX / Linux / Windows. 2015. see MoeDict and Taioaan Wiki). We have annotated over 5800 definitions in English for monosyllables (enter any monosyllable to get into monosyllable mode)

• MK: Taiwanese—English Dictionary (in Taiwanese Hokkien, English and Chinese). Maryknoll Language Service Center, Taichung, Taiwan. 2001 [1976]. (CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 TW)

• TC/TH: Iûⁿ Ún-giân. 台語文/中文辭典 Taiwanese — Chinese Dictionary & 台文/華文線頂辭典 [Taihoa Online Dictionary] (in Taiwanese Hokkien and Chinese).

• EDUTECH: Liim Keahioong (2001-2003). EDUTECH: Taiwanese—English Dictionary Searched with Concise Atonal Spelling. Edited and cross-referenced to EDUTECH General Taiwanese Words (正確台語拼字辭和漢字辭), Embree (1973), Maryknoll (2001), and other dictionaries.

• Embree: Embree, Bernard L. M. (1973). A Dictionary of Southern Min: based on current usage in Taiwan and checked against the earlier works of Carstairs Douglas, Thomas Barclay, and Ernest Tipson. Hong Kong: Hong Kong Language Institute. (OCLC 2491446. Data from GitHub - ChhoeTaigiDatabase. See NY Times article)

• Lim19: 台語辭典(台日大辭典台語譯本)查詢 [Taiwanese Dictionary (translation of Tai—Nichi Dai Jiten) search] (in Taiwanese Hokkien). Sìn Bōng Ài [Faith Hope Love]. 2019. (Lim08 data: GitHub - Lim-Chun-iok_2008_Tai-jip-Tua-su-tian)

• TDJ: Ogawa Naoyoshi, ed. (1931, 1932). 臺日大辭典 Tai—Nichi Dai Jiten [Taiwanese—Japanese Dictionary] (in Taiwanese Hokkien and Japanese). Volume 1 & Volume 2. Taihoku: Governor-General of Taiwan.